Opinions may be written by Justices to comment on the summary disposition of cases by orders, e.g., if a Justice wants to dissent from the denial of
certiorari or concur in that denial. Any opinions written during October Term 2025 (October 5, 2025, through October 3, 2026), will be posted here on the day they are issued.
They will remain posted until the opinions for the entire Term are published in the bound volumes of the United States Reports. For further information, see
Table Definitions.