No. 24-539
Title:Kaley Chiles, Petitioner
v.
Patty Salazar, in Her Official Capacity as Executive Director of the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies, et al.
Docketed:November 13, 2024
Lower Ct:United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit
   Case Numbers:(22-1445, 23-1002)
   Decision Date:September 12, 2024
   Rehearing Denied:
  Discretionary Court Decision Date:
Questions Presented

DateProceedings and Orders
Nov 08 2024Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due December 13, 2024)
PetitionCertificate of Word CountProof of Service
Nov 25 2024Motion to extend the time to file a response from December 13, 2024 to February 11, 2025, submitted to The Clerk.
Main Document
Nov 27 2024Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted in part, and the time is extended to and including January 6, 2025.
Dec 09 2024Brief amicus curiae of Ethics and Public Policy Center filed.
Main DocumentProof of ServiceCertificate of Word Count
Dec 13 2024Brief amici curiae of Erin Lee, et al. filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amici curiae of Christian Medical and Dental Associations, et al. filed.
Main DocumentProof of ServiceCertificate of Word Count
Dec 13 2024Brief amici curiae of NC Values Institute, et al. filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amici curiae of America's Frontline Doctors, et al. filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amicus curiae of Foundation for Moral Law filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amicus curiae of Heartbeat International filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amici curiae of Iowa, et al. filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amici curiae of American Association of Christian Counselors, et al. filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amicus curiae of CatholicVote.org Education Fund filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amicus curiae of Changed Movement filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amicus curiae of Liberty Justice Center filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amicus curiae of Association of Certified Biblical Counselors filed.
Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service
Dec 13 2024Brief amicus curiae of Liberty Counsel filed.
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Dec 13 2024Brief amici curiae of James Dobson Family Institute, et al. filed.
Certificate of Word CountProof of ServiceMain Document
Jan 06 2025Waiver of the 14-day waiting period for the distribution of the petition pursuant to Rule 15.5 filed by petitioner.
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Jan 06 2025Brief of respondents Patty Salazar, et al. in opposition filed. (Distributed)
Main DocumentProof of ServiceCertificate of Word Count
Jan 08 2025DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/24/2025.
Jan 15 2025Reply of petitioner Kaley Chiles filed. (Distributed)
Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service
Jan 23 2025Rescheduled.
Feb 14 2025DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 2/21/2025.
Feb 24 2025DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 2/28/2025.
Mar 03 2025DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 3/7/2025.
Mar 10 2025Petition GRANTED.
Mar 31 2025Motion for an extension of time to file the briefs on the merits filed.
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Apr 03 2025Motion to extend the time to file the briefs on the merits granted. The time to file the joint appendix and petitioner's brief on the merits is extended to and including June 6, 2025. The time to file respondents' brief on the merits is extended to and including August 19, 2025.
Jun 05 2025Brief amici curiae of Joseph Nicolosi, Jr., Ph.D., et al. filed.
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Jun 06 2025Brief of petitioner Kaley Chiles filed.
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Jun 06 2025Joint appendix filed. (Statement of costs filed)
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Jun 06 2025Brief amicus curiae of National Religious Broadcasters filed.
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Jun 06 2025Brief amici curiae of Legislators from 30 State Legislatures filed.
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Jun 06 2025Amicus brief of America's Frontline Doctors and Dr. Simone Gold, M.D., J.D. submitted.
Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service
Jun 09 2025Brief amici curiae of American Association of Christian Counselors et al. filed.
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Jun 10 2025Brief amici curiae of Jaco Booyens Ministries, et al. filed.
Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service
Jun 11 2025Brief amicus curiae of Professor Eugene Volokh in support of neither party filed.
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Jun 11 2025Brief amici curiae of Plaintiffs in First Amendment cases pending before the Supreme Court in support of neither party filed.
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Jun 11 2025Brief amici curiae of Catholic Licensed Counselors, et al. filed.
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Jun 11 2025Brief amici curiae of NC Values Institute, et al. filed.
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Jun 11 2025Amicus brief of Randy Elf submitted.
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Jun 12 2025Brief amici curiae of Americans for Prosperity Foundation, et al. filed.
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Jun 12 2025Brief amicus curiae of Association of American Physicians and Surgeons filed.
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Jun 12 2025Brief amicus curiae of Foundation for Moral Law filed.
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Jun 12 2025Brief amicus curiae of The Lonang Institute filed.
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Jun 12 2025Brief amici curiae of Family Research Council, et al. filed.
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Jun 12 2025Brief amicus curiae of Pacific Legal Foundation filed.
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Jun 12 2025Brief amicus curiae of United States filed.
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Jun 12 2025Brief amicus curiae of David A. Robinson filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Mary Hasson, et al. filed
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Heartbeat International filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of National Association of Scholars filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Christian Family Coalition (CFC) Florida, Inc. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Sexual Orientation Scholars filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of American College of Pediatricians filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Liberty Justice Center filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Changed Movement filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of America's Future, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Frontline Policy Council, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of American Unity Fund, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of The Anglican Church in North America, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Sexuality Research Scholar Amy E. Hamilton filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Institute for Free Speech filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Erin Lee, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Women's Liberation Front filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Manhattan Institute, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Joy Buchman, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Christian Medical and Dental Associations filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Coloson Center for Christian Worldview, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Association of Certified Biblical Counselors filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Christian Legal Society filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Medical Professionals filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Erin Brewer, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Iowa, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Liberty Counsel filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Do No Harm, Inc. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of International Foundation for Therapeutic and Counseling Choice filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of Our Duty-USA, et al. filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of The Alliance for Therapeutic Choice and Scientific Integrity filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of CatholicVote.org Education Fund filed.
Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service
Jun 13 2025Brief amici curiae of First Amendment Scholars filed.
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Jun 13 2025Brief amicus curiae of Anthony M. Joseph filed.
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Jun 23 2025Motion of United States for leave to participate in oral argument and for divided argument submitted.
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NAMEADDRESSPHONE
Attorneys for Petitioner
James A. Campbell
    Counsel of Record
Alliance Defending Freedom
44180 Riverside Parkway
Lansdowne, VA 20176

jcampbell@adflegal.org
571-707-4655
Party name: Kaley Chiles
John J. BurschAlliance Defending Freedom
440 First Street, NW
Suite 600
Washington, DC 20001

jbursch@adflegal.org
(616) 450-4235
Party name: Kaley Chiles
Attorneys for Respondents
Shannon Wells Stevenson
    Counsel of Record
Colorado Department of Law
1300 Broadway
10th Floor
Denver, CO 80203

shannon.stevenson@coag.gov
720-508-6000
Party name: Patty Salazar, et al.
Other
Jon Bradley Bergford
    Counsel of Record
Illumine Legal LLC
8055 E. Tufts Avenue
Suite 1350
Denver, CO 80237

brad@lawillumine.com
303-228-2241
Party name: Erin Lee and Mary Buchanan
Steven T. McFarland
    Counsel of Record
Center For Law & Religious Freedom
Christian Legal Society
8001 Braddock Rd Suite 302
Springfield, VA 22151

smcfarland@clsnet.org
7038941041
Party name: Christian Legal Society
D. John Sauer
    Counsel of Record
Solicitor General
United States Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, D 20530-0001

SUPREMECTBRIEFS@USDOJ.GOV
202-514-2217
Party name: United States
Luke Nathaniel Berg
    Counsel of Record
Wisconsin Institute for Law & Liberty Inc.
330 East Kilbourn Avenue
Suite 725
Milwaukee, WI 53202

luke@will-law.org
6084696891
Party name: Joy Buchman, Brian Tingley, Tammy Fournier, and Dan and Jennifer Mead
Ethan Winfred Blevins
    Counsel of Record
Pacific Legal Foundation
555 Capitol Mall
Sacramento, CA 95814

EBlevins@pacificlegal.org
9162881391
Party name: Pacific Legal Foundation
William Bock III
    Counsel of Record
Kroger, Gardis & Regas, LLP
111 Monument Circle
Suite 900
Indianapolis, IN 46204-5125

wbock@kgrlaw.com
(317) 777-7412
Party name: International Foundation for Therapeutic and Counseling Choice
Thomas L. Brejcha Jr.
    Counsel of Record
Thomas Moore Society
309 West Washington Street
Suite 1250
Chicago, IL 60606

tbrejcha@thomasmoresociety.org
3127821680
Party name: Mary Hasson, Eric Kniffin, Theresa Farnan, and Susan Selner-Wright
Kristine Lee Brown
    Counsel of Record
Attorney At Law
8700 E Jefferson Ave #370953
Denver, CO 80237

kristiburtonbrown@gmail.com
720-285-9552
Party name: Frontline Policy Council, et al.
Kristine Lee Brown
    Counsel of Record
Attorney At Law
8700 E Jefferson Ave #370953
Denver, CO 80237

kristi@kristiburtonbrown.com
720-285-9552
Party name: The Christian Medical and Dental Associations and The Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine
Renee Kristine Carlson
    Counsel of Record
True North Legal
525 Park Street, Suite 460
St. Paul, MN 55103

rcarlson@rkclawmn.com
6127898811
Party name: Erin Brewer, et al.
Frederick W. Claybrook Jr.
    Counsel of Record
Claybrook, LLC
655 Fifteenth St., NW, Ste. 425
Washington, DC 20005

rick@claybrooklaw.com
301-622-0360
Party name: Catholic Licensed Counselors, Health Care Providers, Educators, Medical Ethicists, and Professional Organizations
Daniel Julian Cragg
    Counsel of Record
Eckland & Blando
10 South Fifth Street, Suite 800
Minneapolis, MN 55402

dcragg@ecklandblando.com
6122360165
Party name: Our Duty-USA, Luke Healy, Ari, Chloe Brockman, Soren Aldaco, and Kayla Lovdahl
Cynthia Fleming Crawford
    Counsel of Record
Americans for Prosperity Foundation
4201 Wilson Blvd.
Suite 1000
Arlington, VA 22203

CCRAWFORD@AFPHQ.ORG
5713292227
Party name: Americans for Prosperity Foundation and Mountain States Legal Foundation
Elspeth Benten Cypher
    Counsel of Record
Women's Liberation Front
1930 18th Street NW
Suite B2 PMB #2036
Washington, DC 20009

elspeth@womensliberationfront.org
2025079475
Party name: Women's Liberation Front
David Anthony Dalia
    Counsel of Record
David A. Dalia
Attorney at Law
700 Camp Street
New Orleans, LA 70130

davidadalia@gmail.com
504-524-5541
Party name: America's Frontline Doctors and Dr. Simone Gold, M.D., J.D.
Deborah Dewart
    Counsel of Record
111 Magnolia Lane
Hubert, NC 28539

LAWYERDEBORAH@OUTLOOK.COM
9103264554
Party name: NC Values Institute and Advocates For Faith & Freedom
John Allen Eidsmoe
    Counsel of Record
Foundation for Moral Law
P.O. Box 148
Gallant, AL 35972

eidsmoeja@juno.com
3342621245
Party name: Foundation for Moral Law
Randolph Scott Elf
    Counsel of Record
Post Office Box 525
Lakewood, NY 14750

ForEFilingOnly@gmail.com
2024232122
Party name: Randy Elf
Michael P. Farris
    Counsel of Record
National Religious Broadcasters
20 F Street
Seventh Floor
Washington, DC 20001

mfarris@nrb.org
2023414783
Party name: National Religious Broadcasters
Michael Lee Francisco
    Counsel of Record
First & Fourteenth PLLC
800 Connecticut Avenue
Suite 300
Washington, DC 20006

michael@first-fourteenth.com
202-998-1978
Party name: Coloson Center for Christian Worldview, Family Policy Alliance, and Summit Ministries
Michael Lee Francisco
    Counsel of Record
First & Fourteenth PLLC
800 Connecticut Avenue
Suite 300
Washington, DC 20006

michael@first-fourteenth.com
202-998-1978
Party name: James Dobson Family Institute, Andrew Wommack Ministries, Truth and Liberty Coalition, Diocese of Colorado Springs, and The Colson Center For Christian Worldview
Sean Paul Gates
    Counsel of Record
Charis Lex P.C.
155 N. Lake Ave., Ste. 800
Pasadena, CA 91101

SGATES@CHARISLEX.COM
(626) 508-1715
Party name: American Association of Christian Counselors and David Wiedis
Scott William Gaylord
    Counsel of Record
High Point University School of Law
One University Parkway
High Point, NC 27268

sgaylord@highpoint.edu
3368412635
Party name: CatholicVote.org Education Fund
Samuel Bracken Gedge
    Counsel of Record
Institute for Justice
901 N. Glebe Road, Suite 900
Arlington, VA 22203

SGEDGE@IJ.ORG
(703) 682-9320
Party name: Parties in Other First Amendment Cases Pending Before the Court
Dennis Grossman
    Counsel of Record
6701 Sunset Drive, Suite 104
Miami, FL 33143

dagrossmanlaw@aol.com
5164666690
Party name: Christian Family Coalition (CFC) Florida, Inc.
Richard Shawn Gunnarson
    Counsel of Record
Kirton McConkie
Key Bank Tower
36 South State Street, Suite 1900
Salt Lake City, UT 84111

SGUNNARSON@KMCLAW.COM
801-328-3600
Party name: The Anglican Church in North America, et al.
Jacob H. Huebert
    Counsel of Record
Liberty Justice Center
7500 Rialto Blvd.
Suite 1-250
Austin, TX 78735

JHUEBERT@ljc.org
512-481-4400
Party name: Liberty Justice Center
William Henry Hurd
    Counsel of Record
Eckert Seamans Cherin & Mellott LLC
919 East Main Street
Fl 13
Richmond, VA 23219

whurd@eckertseamans.com
8042017846
Party name: First Amendment Scholars
William Henry Hurd
    Counsel of Record
Eckert Seamans Cherin & Mellott LLC
919 East Main Street
Fl 13
Richmond, VA 23219

whurd@eckertseamans.com
8042017846
Party name: Steven D. Smith
Adele Auxier Keim
    Counsel of Record
The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty
1919 Pennsylvania Ave. NW
Suite 400
Washington, DC 20006

akeim@becketlaw.org
2029550095
Party name: The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty
Nicholas Patrick Miller
    Counsel of Record
Schaerr Jaffe LLP
1717 K Street NW
Suite 900
Washington, DC 20006

nmiller@schaerr-jaffe.com
202-787-1060
Party name: The Alliance for Therapeutic Choice and Scientific Integrity
Christopher E. Mills
    Counsel of Record
Spero Law LLC
557 East Bay Street #22251
Charleston, SC 29413

cmills@spero.law
8436060640
Party name: Family Research Council and Samaritan's Purse
Kerry Lee Morgan
    Counsel of Record
Pentiuk, Couvreue, & Kobiljak, P.C.
2915 Biddle Avenue
Suite 200
Wyandotte, MI 48192

kmorgan@pck-law.com
(734) 281-7100
Party name: The Lonang Institute
Laura Darien NammoCenter for Law & Religious Freedom
8001 Braddock Rd. Suite 302
Springfield, VA 22151

laura@clsnet.org
7038621819
Party name: Christian Legal Society
Nicholas J. Nelson
    Counsel of Record
CrossCastle PLLC
2140 4th Avenue North
Anoka, MN 55303

nicholas.nelson@crosscastle.com
6128874360
Party name: The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, et al.
William Jeffrey Olson
    Counsel of Record
William J. Olson, P.C.
370 Maple Ave. W., Suite 4
Vienna, VA 22180

WJO@MINDSPRING.COM
7033565070
Party name: America's Future, Public Advocate of the United States, Public Advocate Foundation, U.S. Constitutional Rights Legal Defense Fund, One Nation Under God Foundation, Restoring Liberty Action Committee, and Conservative Legal Defense and Education Fund
Michael Steven Overing
    Counsel of Record
Law Offices of Michael S. Overing, APC
790 E. Colorado Blvd., Ste. 320
Pasadena, CA 91101

movering@digitalmedialaw.com
6265648600
Party name: The Association of Certified Biblical Counselors Inc.
Allan E. Parker Jr.
    Counsel of Record
The Justice Foundation
8023 Vantage Dr.
Suite 1275
San Antonio, TX 78230

aparker@txjf.org
2106147157
Party name: Anthony M. Joseph
David Alan Robinson
    Counsel of Record
David A. Robinson. Attomey at Law
P.O. Box 780
North Haven, CT 06473

davidr225@comcast.net
2032144078
Party name: David A. Robinson
Dennis J. Saffran
    Counsel of Record
Dennis Saffran, Attorney at Law
38-18 West Drive
Douglaston, NY 11363

djsaffranlaw@gmail.com
17184287156
Party name: Natl Assn of Scholars
Samuel Joseph Salario Jr.
    Counsel of Record
Lawson Huck Gonzalez, PLLC
1700 South MacDill Avenue
Suite 240
Tampa, FL 33629

samuel@lawsonhuckgonzalez.com
8137655113
Party name: CHANGED Movement
Gene Clayton Schaerr
    Counsel of Record
Schaerr | Jaffe
1717 K Street NW, Suite 900
Washington, DC 20006

GSCHAERR@SCHAERR-JAFFE.COM
202-787-1060
Party name: The American College of Pediatricians
Andrew L. Schlafly
    Counsel of Record
939 Old Chester Road
Far Hills, NJ 07931

aschlafly@aol.com
908-719-8608
Party name: Association of American Physicians and Surgeons
Jeffrey Michael SchwabLiberty Justice Center
7500 Rialto Blvd.
Suite 1-250
Austin, TX 78735

JSchwab@LJC.org
512-481-4400
Party name: Liberty Justice Center
Ilya Shapiro
    Counsel of Record
Manhattan Institute
52 Vanderbilt Ave.
New York, NY 10017

ishapiro@manhattan-institute.org
212599-7000
Party name: Manhattan Institute, Islam and Religious Freedom Action Team, Jewish Coalition for Religious Liberty, and Dr. Dovid Schwartz
Mathew D. Staver
    Counsel of Record
109 Second St., NE
Washington, DC 20002

COURT@LC.ORG
(202) 289-1776
Party name: Liberty Counsel
Patrick Strawbridge
    Counsel of Record
Consovoy McCarthy PLLC
1600 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 700
Arlington, VA 22209

PATRICK@CONSOVOYMCCARTHY.COM
(703) 243-9423
Party name: Heartbeat International
John Clay Sullivan
    Counsel of Record
S|L Law PLLC
610 Uptown Boulevard, Suite 2000
Cedar Hill, TX 75104

john.sullivan@the-sl-lawfirm.com
4695231351
Party name: Medical Professionals
David H. Thompson
    Counsel of Record
Cooper & Kirk, PLLC
1523 New Hampshire Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20036

DTHOMPSON@COOPERKIRK.COM
202-220-9600
Party name: Do No Harm, Inc.
Jeffrey Michael Trissell
    Counsel of Record
LiMandri & Jonna LLP
P.O. Box 9120
Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067

JTRISSELL@LIMANDRI.COM
8587599930
Party name: Ethics and Public Policy Center
Jeffrey Michael TrissellLiMandri & Jonna LLP
16236 San Dieguito Road, Suite 3-15,
Box 9120
Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067

JTRISSELL@LIMANDRI.COM
8587599930
Party name: Joseph Nicolosi Jr., Ph.D.
Eugene Volokh
    Counsel of Record
Hoover Institution Stanford University
434 Galvez Mall
Stanford, CA 94305

volokh@stanford.edu
(650) 721-5092
Party name: Professor Eugene Volokh
William Wagner
    Counsel of Record
Great Lakes Justice Center
5600 West Mount Hope Highway
Lansing, MI 48917

PROF.WWJD@GMAIL.COM
(517) 643-1765
Party name: Legislators from 30 State Legislatures
Randall L. Wenger
    Counsel of Record
Independence Law Center
23 N. Front Street, First Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101

rwenger@indlawcenter.org
717-657-4990
Party name: Sexuality Research Scholar Amy E. Hamilton
Eric Harris Wessan
    Counsel of Record
lowa Attomey General' s Office
1305 E Walnut St. Second Floor
Des Moines, IA 50319

eric.wessan@ag.iowa.gov
(515) 823- 9117
Party name: Iowa and 11 Other States
Eric Harris Wessan
    Counsel of Record
lowa Attorney General's Office
1305 E Walnut Street
Des Moines, IA 50319

wessan.eric@gmail.com
(515) 823-9117
Party name: Iowa and 20 Other States
Jonathan Radford Whitehead
    Counsel of Record
Law Offices of Jonathan R. Whitehead, LLC
229 SE Douglas St., Ste 210
Lee's Summit, MO 64063

JON@WHITEHEADLAWLLC.COM
18163988305
Party name: Sexual Orientation Scholars
Megan Marie Wold
    Counsel of Record
Cooper & Kirk, PLLC
1523 New Hampshire Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20036

mwold@cooperkirk.com
2022209600
Party name: American Unity Fund and Ethics & Public Policy Center
Frank J. Wright
    Counsel of Record
Law Offices of Frank J. Wright. PLLC
1800 Valley View Lane, Suite 250
Farmers Branch, TX 75234

frank@fjwright.law
(214) 935-9100
Party name: Jaco Booyens Ministries, Ilonka Deaton, Tami Brown Rodriquez, and Truth in Education
Owen Dennis Yeates
    Counsel of Record
Institute for Free Speech
1150 Connecticut Ave NW
Ste 801
Washington, DC 20036

oyeates@ifs.org
202-301-3300
Party name: Institute for Free Speech